Casualties unknown

1998-02-28: Piper PA28R-180 (N4679J) — Walbridge, OH

Walbridge, OH, US

On February 28, 1998, a Piper PA28R-180 (registration N4679J) was involved in an aviation accident near Walbridge, OH. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's failure to refuel the aircraft resulting in fuel exhaustion, and his unsuccessful attempt to clear the wires. Contributing factors were the pilot's inadequate preflight, dark night conditions, and the wires. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

After a night takeoff, the engine failed due to fuel starvation. The pilot had planned to run the left tank dry. Examination found minimal fuel in both tanks. The aircraft had flown about 5.91 hours since refueling.

Preflight and Initial Flight

During preflight, the pilot observed fuel in the right tank at the point where the bottom met the outboard vertical wall, estimating 13 gallons. In the left tank, fuel was level with a point about 2 inches from the outboard vertical wall, estimated at 7-8 gallons. The pilot then flew a 30-minute flight to Sandusky, Ohio, to pick up a passenger.

Second Takeoff and Engine Failure

During the second takeoff under dark night conditions, the pilot told the passenger to expect the engine to quit; he planned to run the left tank dry and save the right tank for the approach. About 10 minutes after takeoff, the engine quit. The pilot switched tanks, and the engine restarted for a few minutes, then quit again while climbing through 7,700 feet.

Forced Landing and Impact

The pilot performed a forced landing. Noticing wires in his flight path, he dove sharply to avoid them but struck a lower set of wires on approach to a field.

Post-Accident Examination

Examination of the wreckage revealed that the left and right fuel tanks were intact and each contained about 1/2 quart of fuel. The airplane's usable fuel capacity was 48 gallons, and according to range charts, the engine's fuel consumption rate was 8.1 gallons per hour at 70% power. The airplane had been flown about 5.91 hours since its last refueling.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X09605. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.