Accident Overview
The pilot of a single-engine aircraft experienced a complete loss of engine power while on final approach after receiving landing clearance. The engine quit without warning, and attempts to restore power, including switching fuel tanks, were unsuccessful. The pilot performed a forced landing onto soft terrain approximately one-quarter mile short of the runway.
Pilot Account
The pilot stated that the power loss was caused by fuel starvation and confirmed that no mechanical failure or malfunction was involved. He explained that around the time he was scheduled to switch fuel tanks, he became occupied with donning oxygen equipment for himself and his children. Shortly thereafter, his daughter began feeling unwell and complained of headaches. This situation distracted him from other pilot duties. The engine power loss occurred about 45 minutes after this distracting event.
Fuel Findings
At the accident scene, investigators found 23 ounces of fuel in the left fuel tank and 14 gallons of fuel in the right fuel tank. The significant disparity indicates that the right tank had not been selected, leading to fuel exhaustion in the left tank and subsequent engine failure.
Conclusion
The pilot's distraction during a critical phase of flight prevented him from switching fuel tanks, resulting in fuel starvation and a forced landing. No other factors were identified.