Casualties unknown

1998-06-03: Mooney M-20E (N9365V) — Air Winston — Winston-salem, NC

Winston-salem, NC, US

On June 3, 1998, a Mooney M-20E (registration N9365V) operated by Air Winston was involved in an aviation accident near Winston-salem, NC. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper decision to conduct a maintenance test flight with a known unairworthy mechanical condition (unserviceable servo fuel injector), resulting in a partial loss of engine power on climb out, subsequent forced landing, and in-flight collision… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During a maintenance test flight with a known unairworthy fuel injector, the pilot experienced a partial power loss. The aircraft struck trees, wires, and a residence after an attempted return.

Background

The pilot in command was also a mechanic with inspection authority. He conducted a maintenance test flight on an aircraft that had a servo fuel injector previously identified as unairworthy. The flight was intended to test systems following maintenance.

Events During Flight

During the initial climb after takeoff, the pilot experienced a partial loss of engine power. He promptly contacted Air Traffic Control to report the problem and initiated maneuvers with the goal of returning to the departure airport.

Forced Landing

Despite his efforts, the pilot was unable to successfully return to the airport. The aircraft made a forced landing during which it struck trees, overhead electrical wires, and a private residence. The collision sequence occurred as the aircraft descended into the residential area.

Regulatory Context

Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Section 91.7(b), specifies that the pilot in command must ensure the aircraft is in a condition for safe flight. It further requires that the flight be discontinued if an unairworthy mechanical, electrical, or structural condition becomes apparent.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X10375. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.