Forced Landing Following Engine Failure

Casualties unknown • Bristol, CT, US

An aircraft was forced to land in a field after the pilot experienced a sudden loss of engine power accompanied by a loud noise.

What happened

The pilot reported hearing a loud noise followed immediately by a loss of engine power. In response to the engine failure, the pilot executed a forced landing into a nearby field.

The investigation

Post-accident inspection of the engine identified two holes located in the top of the engine crankcase. Investigators removed and examined the number 3 piston, along with its connecting rod and bolts.

Examination of one connecting rod bolt revealed microfissures consistent with fatigue cracking on the head portion of the bolt. The investigation determined that the fatigue cracking started at multiple locations on one side of the underhead radius and progressed through nearly the entire cross section of the bolt prior to final separation. A review of the airplane engine logbooks showed that the most recent major overhaul had been completed on March 3, 1965.

Probable cause

The engine failure was caused by the fatigue cracking and subsequent separation of a connecting rod bolt.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-02-21 Stinson 108-3 accident near Bristol, CT?

An aircraft was forced to land in a field after the pilot experienced a sudden loss of engine power accompanied by a loud noise.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-02-21 involved a Stinson 108-3, registration N6191M, at Bristol, CT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failure was caused by the fatigue cracking and subsequent separation of a connecting rod bolt.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001205X00235. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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