Casualties unknown

CFI Takes Control During Porpoising, Collides with Trees During Go-Around (N3406T)

Chico, CA, US

On March 17, 1999, a Cessna 177 (registration N3406T) was involved in an aviation accident near Chico, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The CFI's inadequate supervision and delayed remedial action to rectify his student's bounced landing. Contributing factors were the short runway and obstructing trees. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During landing practice at Ranchaero Airport, a porpoising event led to a CFI taking control and attempting a go-around. The airplane climbed, struck trees, and came to rest near the runway.

Event Overview

A flight instructor (CFI) and an owner-pilot were conducting landing practice at Ranchaero Airport. The CFI was to provide instruction as needed while the pilot practiced landings, and also to familiarize himself with the pilot's airplane. The owner-pilot performed the first landing, the CFI performed the second, and the owner-pilot performed the third approach and attempted landing.

Approach and Landing

According to the CFI, the pilot's final approach was flown at a speed slightly higher than normal. The touchdown occurred nose wheel first, and during the rollout the airplane began porpoising—oscillating nose-up and nose-down. After the third or fourth oscillation, the CFI took over the controls and applied full engine power in an effort to stabilize the airplane and take off.

Go-Around and Impact

The CFI maintained control as the airplane became airborne and partially retracted the wing flaps. The airplane climbed, impacted several trees, and came to rest approximately one-quarter mile south of the airport. Neither the CFI nor the pilot reported any mechanical malfunction with the airplane during the flight.

Runway and Surroundings

Ranchaero's runway 15 is 2,280 feet long with a displaced landing threshold of 200 feet. Trees are located near both the approach and departure ends of the runway. Touch-and-go landings are prohibited on this runway.

Investigation Status

The accident investigation did not identify a probable cause. The source material notes no mechanical issues, and the pilots' actions are described without attribution of error or system failure.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 17 Mar 1999 Cessna 177 accident near Chico, CA?

During landing practice at Ranchaero Airport, a porpoising event led to a CFI taking control and attempting a go-around. The airplane climbed, struck trees, and came to rest near the runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 17 Mar 1999 involved a Cessna 177, registration N3406T, at Chico, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The CFI's inadequate supervision and delayed remedial action to rectify his student's bounced landing. Contributing factors were the short runway and obstructing trees.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001205X00345. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.