Incident Overview
Three airplanes were conducting fly-bys at an airshow. The pilots had been briefed to prepare for multiple passes. The faster airplane, a Cessna 337, was assigned a minimum altitude of 500 feet AGL, while the two slower airplanes—a Piper J3C-65, followed by a Cessna 305—were restricted from climbing above 200 feet AGL.
Sequence of Events
After the Cessna 337 completed its first fly-by, the Piper and Cessna 305 flew by show-center. The Piper remained below 200 feet AGL while passing show-center. However, the Cessna 305 initiated a climb as the Cessna 337 returned toward show-center for its second pass. Witnesses reported that the airboss advised the pilot of the Cessna 337 that the Cessna 305 was climbing.
Collision
The downward visibility over the nose of the Cessna 337 restricted the pilot from seeing the Cessna 305 until it appeared in front of him. At the time of the collision, the Cessna 337 was maneuvering to the right and descending. The Cessna 305 was in a wings-level climb straight ahead.