Casualties unknown

1999-11-19: Beech 95-B55 (N550RT) — Petaluma, CA

Petaluma, CA, US

On November 19, 1999, a Beech 95-B55 (registration N550RT) was involved in an aviation accident near Petaluma, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot allowed the airspeed to dissipate too soon during a short field landing attempt, resulting in a stall/mush condition and hard landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During a short field landing attempt, the pilot allowed airspeed to dissipate, causing a stall and hard landing that bent engine mounts and broke wings. The pilot was using an approach speed from a sales brochure instead of the Pilot's Operating Handbook.

Accident Summary

The pilot was attempting a short field landing. During the approach, the pilot allowed the airspeed to dissipate too soon, causing the airplane to enter a stall/mush condition. The airplane then landed hard, and the force of the landing bent the engine mounts and broke the wings. The pilot reported that no mechanical problems had been experienced with the aircraft.

Vortex Generators and Speed Instructions

The airplane was equipped with vortex generators on the wings and vertical stabilizer. According to the supplemental type certificate (STC) developer, these generators reduce the stall, approach, and Vmca airspeeds by at least 10 knots. However, the STC developer noted that the various reference speed reductions were never approved for inclusion as a supplement to the Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH). Therefore, pilots were supposed to use the original speeds and limitations in the POH.

Pilot's Actions and Statement

The pilot said that he was using an approach speed derived from a sales brochure from the STC maker, rather than the POH speeds. The pilot stated that the accident could have been prevented by maintaining greater speed.

Probable cause

The pilot allowed the airspeed to dissipate too soon during a short field landing attempt, resulting in a stall/mush condition and hard landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X20122. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.