Casualties unknown

2000-03-19: Beech 58 (N19WM) — Festus, MO

Festus, MO, US

On March 19, 2000, a Beech 58 (registration N19WM) was involved in an aviation accident near Festus, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's inadvertent retraction of the landing gear during the landing roll. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot attempting a short field landing inadvertently retracted the landing gear instead of the flaps during the rollout, causing the aircraft to skid off the runway.

What happened

The accident occurred while the pilot was executing a short field landing maneuver. The objective of the flight phase was to minimize ground roll distance upon touchdown. During the initial portion of the landing roll, the pilot intended to raise the flaps. This action was planned to shift the weight of the aircraft forward onto the wheels, thereby increasing traction and assisting in the stopping process.

However, the pilot inadvertently operated the wrong control switch. Instead of retracting the flaps as intended, the pilot retracted the landing gear. This error resulted in the loss of structural support from the wheels, causing the aircraft to come to rest on its belly or fuselage after leaving the paved surface.

The investigation

Post-acc examination confirmed that the landing gear had been retracted while the aircraft was still on the ground during the landing roll. There were no mechanical failures reported regarding the control systems themselves; the issue was attributed to pilot error in selecting the correct switch under time pressure.

Findings

The primary factor contributing to this accident was the inadvertent retraction of the landing gear during the critical phase of flight immediately following touchdown. The pilot later acknowledged the mistake and provided a recommendation for prevention: pilots should avoid manipulating any aircraft controls until the aircraft is fully clear of the runway environment.

Safety message

This incident highlights the importance of maintaining strict procedural discipline during high-workload phases such as short field landings. Pilots are reminded to verify control inputs carefully, especially when transitioning between flight and ground operations.

Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent retraction of the landing gear during the landing roll.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X20594. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.