No fatalities

Forced Landing After Fuel Selector Moved to OFF Results in Substantial Damage (N9986W)

Livermore, CA, US

On November 4, 2000, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N9986W) operated by Behram Irani was involved in an aviation accident near Livermore, CA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The first pilot inadvertently switched the fuel selector handle to the OFF position, resulting in a loss of engine power. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During an ILS-localizer approach, the pilot inadvertently switched the fuel selector to OFF, causing engine power loss. A forced landing in an open field resulted in substantial damage after hitting a berm.

Background

The flight was intended for the first pilot to gain experience flying the airplane, as he was not familiar with it. He asked a part owner of the airplane to act as safety pilot during the flight because he planned to practice IFR procedures.

Accident Sequence

During an ILS-localizer approach, the first pilot inadvertently switched the fuel selector handle to the OFF position. The engine subsequently lost power. The first pilot was unable to move the fuel selector back to its original position. The safety pilot took control of the airplane, declared an emergency, and performed a forced landing in an open field. Upon landing, the airplane collided with a berm, resulting in substantial damage.

Aftermath

After the accident, the first pilot informed a responding police officer that he believed the fuel selector positions were LEFT-OFF-RIGHT. However, the actual positions were OFF-LEFT-RIGHT. The officer observed the fuel selector handle pointing toward the OFF position. Subsequent examination of the fuel selector handle revealed that it was difficult to move, as if insufficiently lubricated, but it functioned properly.

Probable cause

The first pilot inadvertently switched the fuel selector handle to the OFF position, resulting in a loss of engine power.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 4 Nov 2000 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Livermore, CA?

During an ILS-localizer approach, the pilot inadvertently switched the fuel selector to OFF, causing engine power loss. A forced landing in an open field resulted in substantial damage after hitting a berm.

Were there any fatalities in the 4 Nov 2000 Piper PA-28-140 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 4 Nov 2000 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N9986W, operated by Behram Irani, at Livermore, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The first pilot inadvertently switched the fuel selector handle to the OFF position, resulting in a loss of engine power.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X22299. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.