Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss Leads to Forced Landing and Crash in Marshy Area (N3978K)

Tifton, GA, US

On January 28, 2001, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N3978K) operated by Rockston O. Thomas was involved in an aviation accident near Tifton, GA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to properly judge his altitude (too high) during a forced landing to a runway. The pilot made a 270-degree turn in an attempt to lose altitude resulting in a forced landing in a swampy/marshy area short of the runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced an uncommanded engine rpm reduction from 2400 to idle during cruise at 4500 feet. Despite corrective actions, an emergency landing was attempted but resulted in a crash into a marshy area. Post-accident engine examination revealed no anomalies.

Incident Overview

A pilot was conducting a cross-country flight at an altitude of 4,500 feet when the engine rpm unexpectedly decreased from 2400 rpm to idle power. The pilot attempted to restore engine power by activating the boost pump, applying carburetor heat, and switching fuel tanks, but these actions had no effect.

Emergency Response

The pilot contacted air traffic control (ATC), informed them of the situation, and declared an emergency. ATC directed the pilot to a nearby airport and advised him to aim for runway 15. The pilot turned toward the airport but judged his approach to be too high.

Maneuvering and Forced Landing

To correct the excessive altitude, the pilot executed a 270-degree turn. During the turn, he realized that he would not be able to reach the runway. He initiated a forced landing to a highway but was unable to align the aircraft properly. Subsequently, the aircraft crashed into a marshy area.

Post-Accident Examination

Following the accident, the engine assembly and its accessories were examined. No anomalies were noted. The engine was started and operated at 2150 rpm without any issues.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 28 Jan 2001 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Tifton, GA?

A pilot experienced an uncommanded engine rpm reduction from 2400 to idle during cruise at 4500 feet. Despite corrective actions, an emergency landing was attempted but resulted in a crash into a marshy area. Post-accident engine examination revealed no anomalies.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 28 Jan 2001 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N3978K, operated by Rockston O. Thomas, at Tifton, GA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to properly judge his altitude (too high) during a forced landing to a runway. The pilot made a 270-degree turn in an attempt to lose altitude resulting in a forced landing in a swampy/marshy area short of the runway. Contributing to the accident was a reported loss of engine power for…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010131X00377. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.