Incident Overview
A flight instructor and a student pilot were conducting a commercial flight maneuver at approximately 2,100 feet above ground level when an odor resembling electrical burning was noticed. The instructor directed the student to discontinue the maneuver and return to the airport. While the student was terminating the maneuver, visible smoke appeared in the cabin, and heat was felt emanating from beneath the instrument panel.
Instructor Intervention and Forced Landing
The instructor assumed control of the airplane, shut down the engine, and executed a forced landing to a field. During the landing, the airplane encountered soft terrain, nosed over, and came to rest inverted.
Post-Accident Examination
A plastic hydraulic reservoir from the hydraulic power pack was found melted and lying on the cockpit floor. The hydraulic power pack was subsequently examined and functionally tested at Aero Electric Inc. in Wichita, Kansas, under the supervision of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). According to a report from Aero Electric, the power pack and its related components operated within manufacturer's specifications.