Casualties unknown

2001-05-18: Robinson R22 (N7087X) — Raymondville, TX

Raymondville, TX, US

On May 18, 2001, a Robinson R22 (registration N7087X) was involved in an aviation accident near Raymondville, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the failure of the main rotor drive belts while maneuvering which resulted in a loss of main rotor drive. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

Approximately five minutes into flight, the helicopter's main rotor rpm decreased. The clutch light illuminated and low rotor horn sounded. The pilot initiated an autorotation but struck trees before impacting the ground. Post-accident examination revealed frayed and ripped drive belts that had separated from the drive wheels.

Incident Sequence

The helicopter had been in flight for approximately 5 minutes when the main rotor rpm began to decrease. Subsequently, the "clutch light" illuminated and the "low rotor horn" sounded. The pilot initiated an autorotation to an open field but did not have enough altitude to clear some trees. The helicopter contacted the trees and impacted the ground "hard."

Post-Accident Examination

An examination by an aircraft mechanic and an FAA inspector revealed that the main rotor drive belts were separated from the drive wheels and were "frayed and ripped." No anomalies were noted with the rest of the drive system.

Maintenance Records

The helicopter was issued an airworthiness certificate on May 27, 1998. Its last annual inspection occurred on February 10, 2001, at an aircraft total time of 409.2 hours. There was no record of the drive belts being replaced during the life of the helicopter. According to the manufacturer, the drive belts are to be changed on condition, with no life limit; however, the belts usually get replaced during the helicopter's 2,200-hour overhaul. At the time of the accident, the helicopter had accumulated a total of 488 hours.

No further details were provided regarding the aircraft type, registration, operator, or occupants.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010522X00987. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.