Casualties unknown

2001-07-28: Cessna 205 (N8324Z) — George E. Nelson — DE Queen, AR

DE Queen, AR, US

On July 28, 2001, a Cessna 205 (registration N8324Z) operated by George E. Nelson was involved in an aviation accident near DE Queen, AR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's decision to descend into cloud layers while not instrument rated, following the observation of holes in the clouds. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A private pilot flying under visual flight rules descended through cloud layers after spotting holes in the overcast, resulting in a spiraling descent and ground impact.

What happened

The aircraft was initially in a stable cruise at 7,200 feet, positioned above the cloud tops while receiving visual flight rules (VFR) flight following. During this phase, the pilot reported observing "holes in the cloud layer" and subsequently began a descent.

Radar data indicated that the airplane maintained a stable descent for five minutes. However, during the final seven minutes of the flight, the aircraft performed multiple "S" patterns, with its altitude fluctuating between 3,400 feet and 2,600 feet. Witnesses on the ground observed the airplane flying in and out of cloud layers before it entered a spiraling descent and impacted the ground. There were 1 fatality.

Prior to the flight, the pilot had received a weather briefing that included forecasts for scattered clouds between 3,000 and 5,000 feet, occasionally scattered to broken clouds between 8,000 and 10,000 feet, a 30% chance of thunderstorms and rain showers, and potential pockets of instrument flight rules (IFR) conditions. Near the time of the accident, the nearest weather station, located 15 miles northwest of the site, reported broken cloud layers at 2,000 feet, 2,800 feet, and 3,500 feet with 10 miles of visibility.

The investigation

An examination of the engine and the airplane was conducted. Investigators found no anomalies in the aircraft or engine that would have prevented normal operation.

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to descend into cloud layers while not instrument rated, following the observation of holes in the clouds.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010801X01573. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.