Casualties unknown

2001-10-14: Aero Commander 690 (N690JM) — Temecula, CA

Temecula, CA, US

On October 14, 2001, an Aero Commander 690 (registration N690JM) was involved in an aviation accident near Temecula, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: a misrigging of the engine controls that resulted in an asymmetric reverse thrust condition. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During an aborted landing, an airplane veered left due to asymmetric reverse thrust, exited the runway, and struck a boundary fence. Post-accident inspection revealed a 10-degree propeller pitch control angle mismatch between left and right engines.

Incident Overview

The airplane experienced a malfunction during an aborted landing, resulting in a collision with an airport boundary fence. The aircraft had made a normal approach following the visual approach slope indicator (VASI) with the landing gear down and full flaps deployed. After touching down just past the runway numbers, the pilot began decelerating and selected reverse thrust on both engines.

Sequence of Events

As the pilot added power to decelerate, the airplane suddenly veered to the left and departed the runway surface. This occurred when the right engine failed to engage reverse thrust. The pilot deselected reverse thrust and realigned the airplane with the runway. Approaching the end of the runway at high speed, the pilot elected to attempt a takeoff. The airplane continued off the end of the runway onto smooth grass. The pilot rotated the airplane, but it struck an airport boundary fence and came to rest in an adjacent field.

Post-Accident Examination

During a subsequent examination, investigators placed the power levers in the full reverse position. The left fuel control measured 4 degrees, while the right measured 0 degrees. Similarly, the left pitch control measured 10 degrees, and the right measured 0 degrees; the controls should have read 0 degrees. A controls engineer determined that during landing, this configuration would result in a 10-degree propeller pitch control (PPC) angle mismatch, corresponding to approximately 2.5 degrees of BETA angle. With matched levers, the left engine would produce lower torque, creating asymmetric reverse thrust. This asymmetry would cause the airplane to turn left if both propellers had entered reverse pitch.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20011029X02157. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.