Casualties unknown

Wheels-Up Landing Following Landing Gear Malfunction (N229AM)

Denver, CO, US

On April 16, 2003, a Swearingen SA226TC (registration N229AM) was involved in an aviation accident near Denver, CO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The failure of the landing gear system and the flight crew's failure to ascertain that the landing gear was down and locked. A contributing factor was the inadequate maintenance inspections performed by maintenance personnel. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A flight crew experienced landing gear problems during approach, leading to a wheels-up landing. Postaccident examination found the nose gear partially extended but main gear retracted.

Approach and Landing Gear Issue

During an approach behind a heavy jet, the crew agreed to fly a slightly higher altitude than normal to avoid potential wake turbulence. The first officer, who was flying, called for landing gear extension. When the captain moved the gear handle to DOWN, red IN-TRANSIT lights illuminated. He recycled the gear but the lights remained. Consulting the emergency checklist, he believed he had manually extended the gear after hearing a normal "clunk feel" and noticing airspeed decay. Additionally, when power was reduced to flight idle, the GEAR UNSAFE warning horn did not sound. The first officer confirmed 2,000 pounds of hydraulic pressure.

Landing and Damage

The airplane landed with the wheels up. Propeller blade fragments penetrated the fuselage, breaching the pressure vessel. Postaccident examination revealed that the nose landing gear had partially extended, but the main landing gear remained retracted.

Recurring Indication

The crew reported that the GEAR UNSAFE indication had been a recurring issue with the airplane. Previously, the problem had been attributed to a frozen squat switch in the wheel well.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20030428X00589. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.