Casualties unknown

Cruise Flight Engine Failure Leads to Emergency Street Landing and Collision (N411BT)

Hendersonville, NC, US

On July 19, 2003, a Boeing PT-17 (registration N411BT) was involved in an aviation accident near Hendersonville, NC. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation of fuel required for the flight, resulting in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. A factor in the accident was pilot impairment due to alcohol consumption. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-09-03Data APIEditorial standards

An airplane lost engine power during cruise, prompting an emergency street landing that collided with two moving cars. The pilot's blood alcohol concentration was 0.08 g/100 mL, exceeding the 0.04% regulatory limit.

Incident Overview and Immediate Sequence of Events During cruise flight, the aircraft experienced a complete loss of engine power. The pilot initiated an approach for an emergency landing onto a street, where the airplane collided with two moving cars. ## Fuel System and Operational History The pilot reported that the aircraft had been refueled approximately one week prior to the accident and displayed about a half tank during the preflight inspection. Following takeoff, the pilot completed three or four glider tow flights before the incident. Post-accident examination of the crash site indicated that the fuel tank was not ruptured and the fuel gauge read empty. Investigators drained sixteen ounces of fuel from the fuel tank and six ounces from the gascolator. No fuel was visible in the tank, and no fuel was present on the pavement. ## Pilot Impairment and Regulatory Findings A police officer detected the odor of an alcoholic beverage on the pilot's breath. A blood alcohol test was ordered and administered 1 hour and 31 minutes after the accident. The specimens were sent to the North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation for analysis. Results showed the pilot's alcohol concentration was 0.08 grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of whole blood. The Federal Code of Regulations prohibits any person from acting or attempting to act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft while having a blood alcohol concentration of 0.04 percent by weight or more.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 19 Jul 2003 Boeing PT-17 accident near Hendersonville, NC?

An airplane lost engine power during cruise, prompting an emergency street landing that collided with two moving cars. The pilot's blood alcohol concentration was 0.08 g/100 mL, exceeding the 0.04% regulatory limit.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 19 Jul 2003 involved a Boeing PT-17, registration N411BT, at Hendersonville, NC.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation of fuel required for the flight, resulting in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. A factor in the accident was pilot impairment due to alcohol consumption.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20030722X01169. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.