Casualties unknown

2003-11-01: Beech A23 (N8772M) — Salem, NJ

Salem, NJ, US

On November 1, 2003, a Beech A23 (registration N8772M) was involved in an aviation accident near Salem, NJ. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's delay in aborting the takeoff after his failure to obtain a proper climb rate. Factors related to the accident were the tailwind conditions, and the wet turf runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N8772M
Aircraft registered N8772M. Photo: Acroterion / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

During departure from runway 01, a light airplane encountered a strong breeze, settled back onto the wet turf runway, bounced, and failed to climb out of ground effect, forcing a landing in a marsh.

Accident

During takeoff from runway 01, the airplane lifted off approximately 1,000 feet down the 1,800-foot long wet turf runway. The pilot reported feeling a "strong breeze, almost a tailwind," after which the airplane began to settle downward and touched back down on the runway surface. The airplane then bounced into the air and would not climb out of ground effect.

Pilot Decision

The pilot decided not to abort the takeoff, fearing that the nosewheel would sink into the muddy runway and cause the airplane to flip over. As the airplane continued past the departure end of the runway, it still would not climb, and the pilot performed a forced landing to a marsh area.

Pilot Statement

After the accident, the pilot stated that he "should have aborted the takeoff when he first had the chance to." The pilot also stated that the maximum allowable gross weight of the airplane was 2,350 pounds, and the takeoff weight at the time of the accident was 2,240 pounds.

Flight Manual Data

Review of the Airplane Flight Manual revealed that the total takeoff ground roll from a level, dry, hard surfaced runway was about 1,248 feet. No charts were available to compute a ground roll distance from a wet turf runway.

Weather Information

Winds reported by an airport located about 7 miles west of the accident site at 1151 were from 150 degrees at 5 knots.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20031205X02000. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.