No fatalities

Student Pilot and Instructor Overrun Damp Turf Runway After Crosswind Landing (N54477)

Battle Ground, WA, US

On May 10, 2004, a Cessna 172P (registration N54477) was involved in an aviation accident near Battle Ground, WA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The student pilot's misjudgment of distance and his failure to do a go-around. Also causal was the instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a dual cross-country flight, a student pilot made a third landing attempt on a damp turf runway after two go-arounds. The aircraft encountered a wind gust, ballooned, landed long, and overran the runway into a ditch, resulting in substantial damage.

Flight Details

A dual student, holding a private pilot certificate for helicopters, was pursuing a fixed-wing add-on. During the lesson, the student planned a cross-country flight, but the instructor directed a diversion to another field. After arrival, the crew overflew the runway and estimated a direct crosswind of about 10 knots.

Landing Attempts

The student entered a left traffic pattern for a full-stop landing on the damp turf runway, which was 2,600 feet long. On the first two approaches, the aircraft was too high on final, and the student initiated go-arounds on both occasions. On the third approach, the aircraft remained on the proper glide path until approximately 50 feet above ground level. At that point, a wind gust caused the aircraft to balloon upward. The student could not descend to a comfortable flare position until the aircraft was almost halfway down the runway. The aircraft then floated in ground effect before touching down approximately two-thirds of the way down the runway. Neither the student nor the instructor initiated a go-around during this sequence.

Overrun

After touchdown, the student applied wheel brakes while holding the yoke full back for aerodynamic braking. The instructor then assisted with braking. Despite these efforts, the aircraft could not stop before the runway end, went off the end, down a steep embankment, and into a ditch. Impact with the ditch caused the nose wheel to fold rearward, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage.

Investigation

Post-accident examination found no evidence of malfunctions in the flight control or wheel braking systems.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 10 May 2004 Cessna 172P accident near Battle Ground, WA?

During a dual cross-country flight, a student pilot made a third landing attempt on a damp turf runway after two go-arounds. The aircraft encountered a wind gust, ballooned, landed long, and overran the runway into a ditch, resulting in substantial damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 10 May 2004 Cessna 172P accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 10 May 2004 involved a Cessna 172P, registration N54477, at Battle Ground, WA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The student pilot's misjudgment of distance and his failure to do a go-around. Also causal was the instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight. Factors include gusty crosswinds, the dual student's failure to adequately compensate for those winds, a wet runway surface, and a ditch off the departure end of the…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040524X00650. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.