Casualties unknown

2004-08-08: Cessna 305A (N54517) — Northwest Soaring Club — Frankfort, MI

Frankfort, MI, US

On August 8, 2004, a Cessna 305A (registration N54517) operated by Northwest Soaring Club was involved in an aviation accident near Frankfort, MI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The tow pilot failed to maintain directional control during takeoff roll and failed to abort the takeoff. Additionally, the tow pilot failed to attain adequate airspeed which resulted in a stall. The tailwind and the tall grass were contributing factors. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During a glider aero-tow takeoff, the glider released the tow line, causing the tow plane to yaw left, veer off the runway, and stall while attempting to clear a tree line. The tow pilot sustained minor injuries and the aircraft was destroyed by fire.

Accident Overview

A tow plane used for glider aero-tow operations was destroyed by post-impact fire after it impacted terrain during takeoff climb. The incident occurred at a grass airstrip as the tow plane departed with a glider in tow, positioned to the right of the tow plane.

Sequence of Events

During the takeoff ground run, the glider aborted the takeoff by releasing the tow line. The tow pilot reported that the tow plane "suddenly yawed 45 degrees" to the left and veered off the left side of the grass airstrip, crossing a marsh/wetland area southwest of the runway. At that time, the airplane was at full power and at minimum controllable airspeed. The pilot continued the takeoff and attempted to climb over a tree line, but reported that the airplane had "insufficient airspeed and stalled." The airplane then impacted the terrain and caught fire.

Pilot and Glider Status

The tow airplane was equipped with a five-point pilot restraint harness. The tow pilot received minor injuries and exited the airplane before it was consumed by fire. The glider pilot reported aborting the takeoff when he observed the tow plane veering toward the left side of the runway. The glider rolled out on the airstrip without damage.

Accident Site Details

An inspection of the accident site revealed that the tow plane was about 30 feet from the left side of the runway when the glider aborted its takeoff. The tow plane then traveled approximately 150–175 feet through tall grass before lifting off and attempting flight. The tree line was located approximately 250 feet from the point of lift-off.

Wind Conditions

At 1415, the observed wind approximately 28 nautical miles south of the accident site was 250 degrees at 6 knots. The runway in use was runway 33. The glider pilot reported that the wind from the south produced a 5-knot tailwind.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040909X01381. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.