No fatalities

Second Airplane Strikes Stanchion During Landing Rollout on Turf Runway (N1XG)

Elkton, KY, US

On August 22, 2004, a Great Lakes 2T1-A2 (registration N1XG) was involved in an aviation accident near Elkton, KY. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's misidentification of the runway, which resulted in the airplane striking an obscured runway marker. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a formation landing on a turf runway, the second airplane struck an electrical conduit mounted on a stanchion obscured by overgrown grass, sustaining minor damage. Missing boundary markers and recent mowing patterns contributed to the hazard.

Incident Overview

Two airplanes, flying in loose formation, executed a left break over the runway and entered the traffic pattern before landing on a turf runway. During the landing rollout, the second airplane struck an electrical conduit mounted on a stanchion, resulting in minor damage to the aircraft.

Runway Markings and Obstruction

The runway boundary marker was half of a plastic barrel cut lengthwise. The stanchion was located about 6 feet outboard of the boundary marker and stood 8–10 inches high. Although both the marker and stanchion were visible from the air, they were obscured by overgrown grass during the landing rollout.

Missing Boundary Markers

Boundary markers were intended to be placed approximately 300 feet apart on each side of the runway. However, two consecutive left-side runway boundary markers were missing. The left-side markers ran almost the entire length of the airport property, roughly in the middle of the airport's width.

Mowing Activity

One-third of the airport property had been mowed the day before the accident. The mowed area was approximately L-shaped and included the length of the field to the left of the runway and the approach end of the runway, up to the second boundary marker. The remainder of the runway had last been mowed eight days prior to the accident. The pilots reported that they were landing on an "imaginary centerline" in the middle of the airport.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 22 Aug 2004 Great Lakes 2T1-A2 accident near Elkton, KY?

During a formation landing on a turf runway, the second airplane struck an electrical conduit mounted on a stanchion obscured by overgrown grass, sustaining minor damage. Missing boundary markers and recent mowing patterns contributed to the hazard.

Were there any fatalities in the 22 Aug 2004 Great Lakes 2T1-A2 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 22 Aug 2004 involved a Great Lakes 2T1-A2, registration N1XG, at Elkton, KY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's misidentification of the runway, which resulted in the airplane striking an obscured runway marker. Factors were the tailwheel airplane's reduced forward and lateral visibility during landing rollout and inadequate maintenance of the airport facility, including the failure to replace missing runway…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040929X01520. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.