No fatalities

Fuel Overflow Precedes Left Wing Explosion on Engine Start (N9779Y)

Louisville, KY, US

On September 4, 2004, a Beech BE-95-A55 (registration N9779Y) was involved in an aviation accident near Louisville, KY. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The improper refueling of the left auxiliary fuel tank, which resulted in an overflow of fuel, and a subsequent explosion in the left wing during engine start. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After landing, a pilot opted to purchase fuel to avoid ramp fees. During refueling of the left auxiliary tank, 1–5 gallons overflowed. Approximately 15 minutes later, an explosion occurred in the left wing during engine start.

Incident Overview

Upon landing at the destination airport, the pilot was informed that he would have to pay a ramp and parking fee unless he purchased a minimum of 15 gallons of fuel. Although the airplane did not require additional fuel for the subsequent flight, the pilot chose to buy fuel to avoid the fees.

Refueling and Overflow

While the refueler was servicing the left auxiliary fuel tank, between 1 and 5 gallons of fuel were allowed to overflow. The exact volume of overflow was not specified beyond that range.

Engine Start and Explosion

Approximately 15 minutes after the refueling, the pilot attempted to start the left engine. Simultaneously, an explosion occurred in the left wing. The engine did not start, but the pilot believed at the time that the engine had backfired, coinciding with the explosion.

Post-Incident Examination

Subsequent examination of the left wing revealed damage consistent with an internal explosion. The fuel cells were found to be intact, full of fuel, and not leaking.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 4 Sept 2004 Beech BE-95-A55 accident near Louisville, KY?

After landing, a pilot opted to purchase fuel to avoid ramp fees. During refueling of the left auxiliary tank, 1–5 gallons overflowed. Approximately 15 minutes later, an explosion occurred in the left wing during engine start.

Were there any fatalities in the 4 Sept 2004 Beech BE-95-A55 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 4 Sept 2004 involved a Beech BE-95-A55, registration N9779Y, at Louisville, KY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The improper refueling of the left auxiliary fuel tank, which resulted in an overflow of fuel, and a subsequent explosion in the left wing during engine start.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040915X01434. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.