Casualties unknown

2004-11-24: Cessna 310R (N310DM) — Paeonian Spring, VA

Paeonian Spring, VA, US

On November 24, 2004, a Cessna 310R (registration N310DM) was involved in an aviation accident near Paeonian Spring, VA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to follow the published instrument approach procedure, which resulted in an in-flight collision with terrain. A factor related to the accident was the low cloud ceiling. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

An airplane crashed on residential property after two missed approaches during a localizer approach in low overcast conditions. The pilot failed to intercept the course initially, and the final radar return was at 700 feet about 7 miles from the runway.

Accident Overview

The accident occurred as the pilot attempted a localizer approach to an airport. Weather at the destination was reported as 10 statute miles visibility, overcast clouds at 300 feet, and a temperature and dew point of 56 degrees Fahrenheit. The pilot was cleared for the approach.

Approach Attempts

During the first approach, about 11 miles from the runway, the pilot failed to intercept the final approach course. Air traffic control provided additional radar vectors to assist. About 6 miles prior to the runway threshold, the airplane intercepted the final approach course and began a descent. Twenty seconds later, the airplane made a right turn and began tracking parallel to the final approach course, approximately 1/2 mile west. The descent continued to 600 feet, about 5 miles from the runway threshold, where the pilot executed a missed approach and requested to "...go and try another one."

On the second approach, about 6 miles prior to the runway threshold, the pilot again intercepted the final approach course and began a descent. The airplane continued to track the final approach course. About 7 miles from the runway threshold, the airplane's last radar return was recorded at 700 feet.

Final Descent and Crash

The airplane came to rest on residential property approximately 6.5 miles from the runway threshold. A post-crash fire consumed the main wreckage. The elevation at the accident site was 717 feet.

Approach Procedure Details

Review of the published instrument approach procedure revealed that the final approach fix (FAF) was located 5 miles from the runway threshold with a minimum crossing altitude of 1,800 feet. The approach minimums were 1 statute mile visibility and a minimum descent altitude (MDA) of 720 feet.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20041210X01968. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.