Incident Overview
During a night visual approach, an airplane struck the tops of trees located approximately 560 feet prior to the runway threshold and 80 feet left of the extended runway centerline. The trees, standing about 100 feet tall, were situated near a pole-mounted obstruction light. However, the obstruction light was positioned significantly lower than the surrounding trees and was not illuminated at the time of the accident.
Runway and Environmental Factors
The intended runway measured 2,500 feet in length and 48 feet in width. While the trees were depicted on the airport diagram, they would have been difficult to discern at night, likely due to poor visibility or lack of contrast.
Aircraft Examination
A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions, indicating the aircraft was functioning normally before the collision.
Airport Inspection History
The airport had been inspected by the Maryland State Aviation Administration approximately eight months prior to the accident. At that time, it was found to be in satisfactory operating condition.
Subsequent Actions
About five months after the accident, an obstruction analysis was conducted, resulting in the trimming and/or removal of numerous trees surrounding the airport, including those near the obstruction light.