Incident Summary
The airline transport pilot, who was also the company owner and an aviation mechanic, was flying a float-equipped airplane in cruise flight when he noticed an engine vibration. This was followed by a loud bang and a sudden stoppage of the propeller. The pilot described the propeller as having suddenly stopped in a feathered position, without windmilling or slowing down. He selected an emergency landing area on a mountain ridge. Just prior to touchdown, the airplane collided with several trees and nosed over.
Engine History
The pilot had requested and was granted a 100-hour extension beyond the engine overhaul interval of 1,700 hours by his FAA principal maintenance inspector (PMI). Pursuant to the extension, the pilot performed 25-hour oil changes and borescoped the engine. Approximately 173.6 hours before the accident, the number 2 and 6 cylinders were changed. The number 6 cylinder was changed again about 60 hours before the accident. At the time of the accident, the engine had about 1,735 hours.
Engine Examination
Postaccident examination of the engine revealed that one of the number 4 cylinder rod cap bolts was bent 90 degrees, and the bolt threads had been stripped of its retaining nut. The loss of the nut allowed the rod cap to straighten and then break the opposite cap bolt at its base. The entire number 4 piston and connecting rod departed the engine, breaking the number 4 cylinder away from the engine case.
Propeller Examination
The propeller blade pitch change links within the hub were broken in tension, which the propeller manufacturer indicated was consistent with the blades contacting the ground or striking an object during the accident sequence.