Incident Overview
The pilot and two passengers were en route to their destination when the airplane's engine began to surge. The pilot applied carburetor heat, which temporarily restored engine power. However, the engine surged again and subsequently experienced a total loss of power. The pilot was unable to restart the engine.
Forced Landing
Faced with a complete loss of engine power, the pilot executed a forced landing on a highway. The airplane landed hard, causing the nose landing gear and left main landing gear to collapse. The airplane then skidded to a stop.
Damage Assessment
The forced landing resulted in substantial crushing damage to the airplane's left wing and firewall. The extent of damage indicates a significant impact.
Post-Incident Examination
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors examined the airplane and engine. They found approximately one gallon of fuel remaining in the wings. Additionally, only a small amount of fuel was present in the gascolator and carburetor.