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PIPER PA-28-180 accident at San Diego, CA, 15 Jan 2023

San Diego, CA, United States

On January 15, 2023, a PIPER PA-28-180 operated by Christopher Cardoza was involved in an aviation accident near San Diego, CA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The flight instructor’s failure to maintain altitude while maneuvering to another runway after the engine cowling opened shortly after takeoff. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

Probable cause

The flight instructor’s failure to maintain altitude while maneuvering to another runway after the engine cowling opened shortly after takeoff. Contributing to the accident was the failure of both the student pilot and flight instructor to conduct an adequate preflight inspection.

— NTSB Determination

Contributing factors

PilotIncorrect use/operationAltitude — Not attained/maintainedInstructor/check pilot

Related events

Same aircraft family

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 15 Jan 2023 PIPER PA-28-180 accident near San Diego, CA?

The flight instructor’s failure to maintain altitude while maneuvering to another runway after the engine cowling opened shortly after takeoff. Contributing to the accident was the failure of both the student pilot and flight instructor to conduct an adequate preflight inspection.

Were there any fatalities in the 15 Jan 2023 PIPER PA-28-180 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 15 Jan 2023 involved a PIPER PA-28-180, operated by Christopher Cardoza, at San Diego, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The flight instructor’s failure to maintain altitude while maneuvering to another runway after the engine cowling opened shortly after takeoff. Contributing to the accident was the failure of both the student pilot and flight instructor to conduct an adequate preflight inspection.

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