24 fatalities

Aircraft crash near Limoges due to severe icing (F-BCAD)

Saint-Léger-la-Montagne, FranceFlight

On November 1, 1946, an Amiot AAC.1 Toucan (registration F-BCAD) operated by Compagnie de Transports Aériens du Languedoc-Roussillon - CTALR was involved in an aviation accident near Saint-Léger-la-Montagne, France in flight. 24 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Loss of control following an excessive accumulation of ice on all fuselage, wings, stabs and tail. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-25Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft crashed into a wooded area in Saint-Léger-la-Montagne after losing control during approach to Limoges. The accident resulted in the deaths of 21 occupants and injuries to three others.

What happened

The flight was on final approach to Limoges when the crew contacted air traffic control to inquire about potential icing conditions in the vicinity. ATC advised that pilots could encounter ice formation between altitudes of 1,000 and 1,200 meters. Shortly after receiving this information, while operating within that specified altitude band, the aircraft lost controllability. The plane subsequently crashed into a wooded area located in Saint-Léger-la-Montagne.

The impact resulted in significant casualties. A total of 21 occupants, including all three members of the flight crew, were killed in the accident. Three passengers sustained injuries and were evacuated from the scene for medical treatment.

Findings

Official investigations determined that the crash was caused by a loss of control resulting from an excessive accumulation of ice on the aircraft's structure. The ice affected critical aerodynamic surfaces, including the fuselage, wings, stabilizers, and tail assembly.

Probable cause

Loss of control following an excessive accumulation of ice on all fuselage, wings, stabs and tail.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1 Nov 1946 Amiot AAC.1 Toucan accident near Saint-Léger-la-Montagne, France?

An aircraft crashed into a wooded area in Saint-Léger-la-Montagne after losing control during approach to Limoges. The accident resulted in the deaths of 21 occupants and injuries to three others.

Were there any fatalities in the 1 Nov 1946 Amiot AAC.1 Toucan accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 24 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1 Nov 1946 involved an Amiot AAC.1 Toucan, registration F-BCAD, operated by Compagnie de Transports Aériens du Languedoc-Roussillon - CTALR, at Saint-Léger-la-Montagne, France.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Loss of control following an excessive accumulation of ice on all fuselage, wings, stabs and tail.