40 fatalities

2000-03-30: Antonov AN-26 (UR-79170) — Sri Lanka Air Force — Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

Anuradhapura, Sri LankaLanding (descent or approach)

On March 30, 2000, an Antonov AN-26 (registration UR-79170) operated by Sri Lanka Air Force was involved in an aviation accident near Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka during landing or approach. 40 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft was destroyed after being hit by a surface-to-air missile fired by the LTTE. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781203637Data APIEditorial standards

A flight carrying Marine officers crashed during approach to Anuradhapura Airport, resulting in the deaths of all 40 people on board.

What happened

A transport aircraft departed from Jaffna-Palaly Airport, bound for Colombo, with a passenger manifest primarily consisting of Marine officers. During the cruise phase of the flight, the pilot notified air traffic control of an engine fire, prompting an emergency diversion to Anuradhapura Airport.

As the aircraft was performing its approach to the diversion airfield, it lost stability and crashed into a forested region situated approximately 14.5 km from the airport. The impact resulted in the total destruction of the aircraft. There were 40 fatalities among the occupants, with no survivors reported.

Findings

Investigations into the crash determined that the loss of control was not solely due to the previously reported engine fire. Official findings concluded that the aircraft was struck by a surface-to-air missile launched by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).

Probable cause

The aircraft was destroyed after being hit by a surface-to-air missile fired by the LTTE.