75 fatalities

1995-09-12: Antonov AN-32 (CR-861) — Sri Lanka Air Force — Colombo, Sri Lanka

Colombo, Sri LankaFlight

On September 12, 1995, an Antonov AN-32 (registration CR-861) operated by Sri Lanka Air Force was involved in an aviation accident near Colombo, Sri Lanka in flight. 75 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft entered an uncontrolled descent following instrument malfunctions and an attempted return to airport during thunderstorm activity. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781207712Data APIEditorial standards

A military transport aircraft carrying 75 people crashed into the sea shortly after departing Colombo-Ratmalana Airport due to technical issues and poor weather.

What happened

An aircraft departed from Colombo-Ratmalana Airport, bound for Palaly AFB in Jaffna, transporting a total of 75 people, including 70 soldiers and five crew members. Shortly after the departure, the crew notified air traffic control of an emergency, citing malfunctions with the onboard instruments.

Following instructions to return to the airport, the pilot-in-command began a turn while maintaining an altitude of 8,000 feet. During this maneuver, the aircraft entered an uncontrolled descent. The plane eventually crashed into the ocean approximately 40 km north-northwest of Ratmalana Airport. The force of the impact caused the aircraft to disintegrate, resulting in 75 fatalities.

Findings

At the time of the accident, the region was experiencing adverse weather conditions characterized by thunderstorm activity. The crew had previously identified technical difficulties with flight instruments prior to the loss of control.

Probable cause

The aircraft entered an uncontrolled descent following instrument malfunctions and an attempted return to airport during thunderstorm activity.