Flight training accident during simulated engine failure

No fatalities • Merced, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft crashed during a proficiency check flight after the crew failed to maintain control during a simulated engine failure maneuver.

What happened

During a scheduled proficiency check flight, a company chief pilot was conducting a training session for a first officer. An FAA inspector was also present on board to evaluate the check pilot's instructional performance. The flight involved a second takeoff attempt, during which the instructor simulated an engine failure.

At the time of the maneuver, the first officer was utilizing a vision-limiting device. Following the simulated failure, the aircraft drifted toward the left side of the runway; however, the inspector observed that the first officer managed to restore directional control. Shortly after this correction, the aircraft began a descent. The plane subsequently struck the ground.

Findings

Investigation of the cockpit voice recorder indicated that the check pilot remained silent from the onset of the simulated engine failure until the moment of impact. The inspector noted that during the descent, the check pilot was looking out of the left side of the aircraft and was not positioned to immediately adjust the power quadrant. No mechanical issues or maintenance deficiencies were identified in the aircraft. The first officer was experienced with the aircraft type, having logged 3,925 hours in the model.

There were zero fatalities reported, though the circumstances of the crash involved a failure to maintain flight parameters during a critical training maneuver.

Probable cause

The instructor failed to provide verbal guidance or maintain control of the power settings during a simulated engine failure maneuver.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-04-19 BAe Jetstream 31 accident near Merced, United States of America?

An aircraft crashed during a proficiency check flight after the crew failed to maintain control during a simulated engine failure maneuver.

Were there any fatalities in the 1993-04-19 BAe Jetstream 31 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-04-19 involved a BAe Jetstream 31, registration N131CA, operated by United Express, at Merced, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The instructor failed to provide verbal guidance or maintain control of the power settings during a simulated engine failure maneuver.

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