Aircraft collision with approach lights at Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell Airport

No fatalities • Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

A twin-engine aircraft struck approach lighting during a night arrival at Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell Airport, resulting in one injury and the loss of the airframe.

What happened

During a nighttime approach into Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell Airport under marginal weather conditions, a twin engine airplane collided with the airport's approach lighting system. While descending toward the runway, the aircraft's altitude was insufficient to clear the lights, leading to an impact that caused the plane to lose height. Following the collision, the aircraft struck a fence before coming to a final stop near the threshold of the runway.

There was only one person on board at the time of the accident. The pilot sustained one injury, and the aircraft suffered damage that rendered it a total loss.

Findings

Investigations into the crash identified several environmental and operational factors. The flight was occurring amidst low visibility caused by fog and rain, which contributed to the difficulty of the approach. The investigation determined that the pilot misjudged both the distance to the runway and the aircraft's actual altitude.

Crucially, an error in the altimeter setting played a significant role in the accident. It was discovered that the altitude indicated on the instruments was actually 180 feet higher than the plane's true position. This discrepancy, combined with improper IFR procedures, led to the undershoot and subsequent collision with the approach lights.

Probable cause

The aircraft struck the approach lights due to an undershoot during final approach caused by improper IFR operations.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1977-03-18 Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor accident near Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell, United States of America?

A twin-engine aircraft struck approach lighting during a night arrival at Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell Airport, resulting in one injury and the loss of the airframe.

Were there any fatalities in the 1977-03-18 Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1977-03-18 involved a Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor, registration N9929Z, operated by Burlington Air Express, at Milwaukee-General Billy Mitchell, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft struck the approach lights due to an undershoot during final approach caused by improper IFR operations.

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