1 fatality

Beech TC-45J Modified as Hamilton Turboliner Crashes During Circling Approach (N704M)

Kansas City, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On December 5, 1983, a Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor (registration N704M) operated by Connie Kalitta Services was involved in an aviation accident near Kansas City, United States of America during landing or approach. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot continued flight into known adverse weather (icing, low ceiling, rain, fog, below minimums), did not perform a go-around, and during circling approach initiated a maneuver with inadequate airspeed leading to an inadvertent stall. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 3 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary report: the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archiveUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A Beech TC-45J modified into a Hamilton Turboliner crashed in a railroad yard after encountering icing and low ceilings. The pilot attempted a circling approach but lost control, resulting in a steep descent and fatal impact.

Accident Details

A Beech TC-45J aircraft, modified into a Hamilton Turboliner under Supplemental Type Certificate SA-1821-WE, was destroyed in an accident during arrival. The pilot reported encountering moderate icing at 4,000 feet while on a localizer-only approach to runway 35. An air traffic control specialist observed the aircraft breaking out of clouds near the approach end of the runway. Shortly thereafter, the pilot transmitted that he would enter a left base turn for runway 35 and had the runway in sight.

Loss of Control and Impact

As the pilot initiated the turn, the aircraft entered a steep nose-down attitude. It impacted a railroad yard in a relatively level attitude with the landing gear extended and wing flaps retracted. However, the descent angle at impact was steep, estimated at approximately 30 degrees. The aircraft was destroyed by the impact and subsequent ground fire.

Investigation Findings

No preimpact mechanical failure or malfunction was found. The minimum ceiling and visibility for a straight-in approach were 500 feet and one mile; for a circling approach, the minimums were 700 feet and one mile. The official probable cause findings identified multiple factors: the pilot continued flight into known adverse weather conditions including icing, low ceiling, rain, and fog, which were below approach/landing minimums. Additionally, during the circling approach, the pilot initiated a go-around but then maneuvered with inadequate airspeed, resulting in an inadvertent stall and loss of control. The pilot, the sole occupant, was killed.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 5 Dec 1983 Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor accident near Kansas City, United States of America?

A Beech TC-45J modified into a Hamilton Turboliner crashed in a railroad yard after encountering icing and low ceilings. The pilot attempted a circling approach but lost control, resulting in a steep descent and fatal impact.

Were there any fatalities in the 5 Dec 1983 Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 5 Dec 1983 involved a Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor, registration N704M, operated by Connie Kalitta Services, at Kansas City, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot continued flight into known adverse weather (icing, low ceiling, rain, fog, below minimums), did not perform a go-around, and during circling approach initiated a maneuver with inadequate airspeed leading to an inadvertent stall.