13 fatalities

Night takeoff accident at Roswell Airport results in 13 fatalities (44-86383)

Roswell, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On August 12, 1948, a Boeing B-29 Superfortress (registration 44-86383) operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947) was involved in an aviation accident near Roswell, United States of America during takeoff. 13 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft likely lost control during initial climb due to being overloaded. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

Aircraft crashed six miles south of Roswell Airport shortly after night takeoff, killing 13 crew members and injuring eight others due to potential overload.

What happened

The incident occurred during a night takeoff from Roswell Airport. While the aircraft was in the initial climb phase, it lost control shortly after leaving the runway. The plane subsequently crashed approximately six miles south of the airfield, resulting in a massive explosion.

The accident resulted in significant loss of life and injuries among the personnel on board. A total of 13 crew members were killed in the crash, while eight others sustained injuries. The deceased included the pilot and various enlisted ranks serving with the aircraft at the time of the incident.

Findings

Reports following the accident indicated that the aircraft may have been operating above its maximum takeoff weight. This potential overload was cited as a significant factor in the loss of control during the initial climb phase.

Probable cause

The aircraft likely lost control during initial climb due to being overloaded.