Aircraft crash near Kano Airport following loss of altitude

32 fatalities • Kano, Nigeria • Takeoff (climb)

A four-engine aircraft crashed approximately 1.5 miles from the runway at Kano Airport during takeoff in heavy rain, resulting in 32 fatalities.

What happened

During a departure from runway 25 at Kano Airport bound for Tripoli, a four-engine aircraft encountered deteriorating weather conditions characterized by moderate rainfall. Shortly after ascending to an altitude of approximately 250 feet, the aircraft experienced a rapid loss of altitude. Despite the pilot-in-command applying full engine power in an attempt to arrest the descent, the plane continued to lose height.

The descent resulted in the aircraft impacting a tree and crashing roughly 1.5 miles from the end of the departure runway. The accident resulted in 32 fatalities, consisting of three crew members and 29 passengers. At the time of the accident, meteorological reports indicated visibility of 1,500 yards, winds from 270 degrees at 20 knots, and a cloud base of 2,500 feet.

Findings

Investigations concluded that the primary factor in the accident was the aircraft encountering an unexpected thunderstorm cell during its initial climb. This weather system caused a sudden change in wind direction, heavy precipitation, and likely downdraught conditions that led to the critical loss of airspeed and altitude.

Probable cause

The encounter with an unpredictable thunderstorm cell caused sudden downdraughts and wind reversals, leading to a loss of altitude and airspeed.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1956-06-24 Canadair C-4 North Star accident near Kano, Nigeria?

A four-engine aircraft crashed approximately 1.5 miles from the runway at Kano Airport during takeoff in heavy rain, resulting in 32 fatalities.

Were there any fatalities in the 1956-06-24 Canadair C-4 North Star accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 32 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1956-06-24 involved a Canadair C-4 North Star, registration G-ALHE, operated by British Overseas Airways Corporation - BOAC, at Kano, Nigeria.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The encounter with an unpredictable thunderstorm cell caused sudden downdraughts and wind reversals, leading to a loss of altitude and airspeed.

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