No fatalities

Baggage Door Opens During Initial Climb; Stall Leads to Impact (N5MJ)

Columbus-Municipal (Bakalar), United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On August 6, 1998, a Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II (registration N5MJ) operated by Rhodes Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Columbus-Municipal (Bakalar), United States of America during takeoff. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot-in-commands failure to maintain airspeed and the subsequent stall/mush. Factors associated with the accident were the open baggage door and the inadequate aircraft preflight. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary report: the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archiveUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After takeoff at 400 feet AGL, the nose baggage door opened. The pilot initiated a return turn, but the stall horn sounded, and the airplane descended and impacted terrain. The preflight inspection was performed by both pilots, who were qualified as PIC. No written procedures existed for two-pilot operations.

Incident Sequence

During the initial climb after takeoff, at an altitude of 400 feet above ground level, the left side door of the nose baggage compartment opened. The pilot-in-command initiated a left turn with the intention of returning to the departure airport. While executing the turn, the stall warning horn activated. Subsequently, the airplane entered a descent and struck the terrain.

Pilot and Operational Context

Both pilots on board had conducted portions of the aircraft preflight inspection. Each pilot was qualified to act as pilot-in-command for the flight. The flight would normally have been operated by a single pilot; however, the company that had hired the operator to transport its employees specifically requested that two pilots be present. The operator did not maintain any written procedures governing the division of duties or responsibilities for a two-pilot operation on the type of aircraft involved.

Probable Cause

The official probable cause was determined to be: "The pilot-in-commands failure to maintain airspeed and the subsequent stall/mush. Factors associated with the accident were the open baggage door and the inadequate aircraft preflight."

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 6 Aug 1998 Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II accident near Columbus-Municipal (Bakalar), United States of America?

After takeoff at 400 feet AGL, the nose baggage door opened. The pilot initiated a return turn, but the stall horn sounded, and the airplane descended and impacted terrain. The preflight inspection was performed by both pilots, who were qualified as PIC. No written procedures existed for two-pilot operations.

Were there any fatalities in the 6 Aug 1998 Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 6 Aug 1998 involved a Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II, registration N5MJ, operated by Rhodes Aviation, at Columbus-Municipal (Bakalar), United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot-in-commands failure to maintain airspeed and the subsequent stall/mush. Factors associated with the accident were the open baggage door and the inadequate aircraft preflight.