1 fatality

1984-10-18: Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III (N121BT) — Continental Mortgage — Addison, United States of America

Addison, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On October 18, 1984, a Cessna 421C Golden Eagle III (registration N121BT) operated by Continental Mortgage was involved in an aviation accident near Addison, United States of America during landing or approach. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Loss of engine power due to oil starvation from inadequate preflight and operation with known deficiencies; subsequent loss of control due to improper emergency procedures, premature gear extension, failure to maintain airspeed (Vmc), and improper aircraft… This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781219046Data APIEditorial standards

The pilot declared an emergency after left engine power loss, attempted to return to the airport, but lost control during a turning approach, striking a building and utility pole. The pilot was killed.

Summary

Approximately 7 minutes after takeoff at 1441, the pilot declared an emergency and reported that the left engine had lost power. The pilot feathered the engine, diverted back toward the airport, and descended to visual flight rules (VFR) conditions below the clouds.

Flight Sequence

At 1448, the pilot stated that the airport was in sight and turned onto a left downwind for runway 15. The landing gear was extended, and the pilot began a left turn toward the runway. According to reports, the aircraft was too close in, or the pilot chose to make a right turn away from the airport to land. Witnesses lost sight of the aircraft during the turn due to low clouds or obstructions.

Loss of Control and Impact

The pilot lost sight of the airport for a short time, then relocated it, but reported having his 'hands full.' Shortly thereafter, the aircraft entered a steep descent, struck the edge (roof) of a building, crashed into a utility pole, and then hit the ground and burned. Evidence indicated that the aircraft was inverted just before impact.

Engine Examination

An examination of the left engine revealed that the #6 connecting rod had failed due to oil exhaustion. Only one cup of oil was found in the engine, which had a history of high oil consumption.

Probable Cause

According to the official findings, the accident resulted from a loss of engine power (total) due to mechanical failure from oil starvation, attributed to inadequate preflight by the pilot and operation with known deficiencies. Subsequently, the pilot lost control during an emergency landing due to improper emergency procedures, premature landing gear extension, failure to maintain airspeed (Vmc), and improper aircraft handling. The aircraft then collided with a building, a utility pole, and terrain.

Pilot

The pilot, the sole occupant, was killed in the accident.