2 fatalities

Seaplane Skid Accident at Key West-Boca Chica Field NAS (2376)

Key West-Boca Chica Field NAS, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On September 7, 1942, a Consolidated PBY Catalina (registration 2376) operated by United States Navy - USN was involved in an aviation accident near Key West-Boca Chica Field NAS, United States of America during takeoff. 2 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft skidded during takeoff, leading to a stall attempt that caused catastrophic structural failure and rapid sinking. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-26Data APIEditorial standards

A seaplane suffered a catastrophic structural failure and sank in shallow water after skidding during takeoff from Key West, resulting in two fatalities and eight injuries among the crew.

What happened

The incident occurred during a maritime patrol departure from Key West-Boca Chica Field NAS. The aircraft initiated its takeoff roll in light crosswind conditions. As the seaplane accelerated, the pilot executed a slight turn to avoid nearby obstructions. During this maneuver, the aircraft began to skid toward the right side. In an attempt to arrest the slide and lift the hull off the water surface, the pilot induced a stall.

The violent interaction with the water caused spray to shatter the starboard windshield, creating disorientation within the cockpit. As the aircraft appeared to become uncontrollable, the engines were throttled back. The right wingtip float struck the water with significant force, leading to immediate structural collapse. The hull fractured vertically along the port side, extending from the keel to the top of the fuselage. Concurrently, the wing shifted forward and downward while rotating slightly clockwise. This movement drove the port propeller into the cockpit area and tore a large hole in the mechanics compartment. The damaged seaplane sank rapidly in approximately three meters of shallow water.

Findings

The accident resulted in two fatalities, including the pilot, and left eight other crew members injured. The sequence of events was triggered by the skid during the takeoff phase, which led to the structural failure and subsequent sinking.

Probable cause

The aircraft skidded during takeoff, leading to a stall attempt that caused catastrophic structural failure and rapid sinking.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 7 Sept 1942 Consolidated PBY Catalina accident near Key West-Boca Chica Field NAS, United States of America?

A seaplane suffered a catastrophic structural failure and sank in shallow water after skidding during takeoff from Key West, resulting in two fatalities and eight injuries among the crew.

Were there any fatalities in the 7 Sept 1942 Consolidated PBY Catalina accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 7 Sept 1942 involved a Consolidated PBY Catalina, registration 2376, operated by United States Navy - USN, at Key West-Boca Chica Field NAS, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft skidded during takeoff, leading to a stall attempt that caused catastrophic structural failure and rapid sinking.