No fatalities

Seaplane Takeoff Accident Due to Swell and Crew Coordination Error (2405)

Port of Spain, Trinidad and TobagoTakeoff (climb)

On June 28, 1943, a Consolidated PBY Catalina (registration 2405) operated by United States Navy - USN was involved in an aviation accident near Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago during takeoff. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Pilot error resulting from releasing the throttles during a critical bounce sequence. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-25Data APIEditorial standards

A seaplane suffered heavy damage after a series of bounces during takeoff into swells, resulting in the loss of power when the pilot released the throttles. All twelve crew members escaped without injury.

What happened

The aircraft was configured for a takeoff into swells rather than against the wind. The copilot, seated on the left, executed the takeoff roll while the pilot monitored the procedure. As the airframe approached flying speed, the pilot signaled the copilot to raise the nose slightly. In response to this input, the aircraft was lifted by a wave swell, initiating a sequence of bounces that increased in both height and impact force.

During these bounces, crew members reported hearing a sharp noise, which may have been caused by striking floating debris, potentially compromising the hull's integrity. As the aircraft continued to bounce, the copilot inadvertently nosed over. In an attempt to correct the attitude, the pilot released the throttles to grasp the control yoke. This action caused the engine power to drop immediately at a critical stage of the maneuver.

Before power could be reapplied, the aircraft landed heavily and decelerated abruptly. The airframe partially sank and sustained damage beyond repair. All 12 crew members escaped the incident unhurt.

Findings

The official investigation attributed the accident to pilot error. The release of the throttles during a critical phase of the takeoff sequence, combined with the challenging water conditions, led to the loss of power and subsequent heavy landing.

Probable cause

Pilot error resulting from releasing the throttles during a critical bounce sequence.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 28 Jun 1943 Consolidated PBY Catalina accident near Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago?

A seaplane suffered heavy damage after a series of bounces during takeoff into swells, resulting in the loss of power when the pilot released the throttles. All twelve crew members escaped without injury.

Were there any fatalities in the 28 Jun 1943 Consolidated PBY Catalina accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 28 Jun 1943 involved a Consolidated PBY Catalina, registration 2405, operated by United States Navy - USN, at Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Pilot error resulting from releasing the throttles during a critical bounce sequence.