4 fatalities

Seaplane shot down during failed invasion of Dominican Republic (N1096M)

Luperón, Dominican RepublicTakeoff (climb)

On June 19, 1949, a Consolidated PBY Catalina (registration N1096M) operated by La Legión Caribe was involved in an aviation accident near Luperón, Dominican Republic during takeoff. 4 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The seaplane was shot down by Dominican soldiers while the crew was attempting to flee the failed invasion. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-24Data APIEditorial standards

A seaplane operated by Legión Caribe personnel was shot down and sank after the crew attempted to flee a failed military operation in the Dominican Republic, killing all four on board.

What happened

The aircraft was deployed by members of the Legión Caribe to support a military incursion into the Dominican Republic. When the invasion effort did not succeed as planned, the crew initiated an emergency departure from the area. During this retreat, Dominican forces operating from a speedboat engaged the seaplane with gunfire. The impact caused the aircraft to catch fire immediately after being hit. Unable to maintain flight or make a controlled landing, the seaplane descended into the water and subsequently sank. All four crew members were killed in the incident.

Findings

Official investigations concluded that the accident resulted from hostile action. The primary factor leading to the loss of the aircraft was that it was shot down by Dominican soldiers during the attempted escape.

Probable cause

The seaplane was shot down by Dominican soldiers while the crew was attempting to flee the failed invasion.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 19 Jun 1949 Consolidated PBY Catalina accident near Luperón, Dominican Republic?

A seaplane operated by Legión Caribe personnel was shot down and sank after the crew attempted to flee a failed military operation in the Dominican Republic, killing all four on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 19 Jun 1949 Consolidated PBY Catalina accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 4 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 19 Jun 1949 involved a Consolidated PBY Catalina, registration N1096M, operated by La Legión Caribe, at Luperón, Dominican Republic.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The seaplane was shot down by Dominican soldiers while the crew was attempting to flee the failed invasion.