Aircraft fire and evacuation following tire failure during takeoff

No fatalities • March AFB, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft experienced a sudden mechanical failure during its takeoff roll, leading to an emergency stop and subsequent fire that destroyed the vessel.

What happened

While performing a takeoff roll on runway 32, the crew of the aircraft reached a speed of 140 knots when they experienced a loud noise accompanied by significant vibrations. In response to this event, the flight crew initiated an aborted takeoff procedure. The aircraft successfully decelerated and came to a halt before reaching the end of the runway.

Following the stop, all 19 occupants were evacuated from the plane. However, a fire broke out during the process, which ultimately resulted in the total destruction of the aircraft.

Findings

An investigation conducted by the NASA Aircraft Accident Investigation Board identified that the primary cause was the nearly simultaneous failure of both front tires on the right main landing gear. This mechanical failure occurred at a critical moment during the high-speed takeoff roll, necessitating the decision to reject the takeoff.

Additional factors contributed to the intensity of the fire. During the extended braking and rollout period, a puncture occurred in the right-wing fuel tank located ahead of the right main gear. The resulting leakage provided fuel for the intense flames that consumed the aircraft.

Probable cause

The simultaneous failure of two tires on the right main landing gear during the takeoff roll led to an aborted takeoff and subsequent fuel leak-induced fire.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1985-07-17 Convair 990 Coronado accident near March AFB, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a sudden mechanical failure during its takeoff roll, leading to an emergency stop and subsequent fire that destroyed the vessel.

Were there any fatalities in the 1985-07-17 Convair 990 Coronado accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1985-07-17 involved a Convair 990 Coronado, registration N712NA, operated by NASA - National Aeronautics & Space Administration, at March AFB, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The simultaneous failure of two tires on the right main landing gear during the takeoff roll led to an aborted takeoff and subsequent fuel leak-induced fire.

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