9 fatalities

Syrian Missiles Strike UNO Flight Near Damascus (115461)

Al-Dimass, SyriaLanding (descent or approach)

On August 9, 1974, a De Havilland DHC-5 Buffalo (registration 115461) operated by Royal Canadian Air Force - RCAF was involved in an aviation accident near Al-Dimass, Syria during landing or approach. 9 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Shot down by Syrian surface-to-air missiles. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A special flight carrying UNO personnel and equipment from Beirut to Damascus was shot down by Syrian surface-to-air missiles while descending to Damascus Airport, killing all nine occupants.

Incident Overview

A special flight en route from Beirut to Damascus was struck by three Syrian surface-to-air missiles while descending toward Damascus Airport. The aircraft crashed near the town of Al-Dimass. All nine individuals on board were killed.

Flight and Cargo

The flight was chartered to transport United Nations Organization (UNO) personnel and various logistical equipment. It was a non-scheduled operation between the two capitals.

Context of the Attack

At the time of the incident, Syrian military forces were engaged in combat with Israeli fighters along the Syria–Lebanon border. The aircraft was mistakenly identified as hostile and engaged by Syrian air defense systems.

Casualties

All nine occupants, comprising UNO personnel and crew, lost their lives in the crash. No other details about the individuals have been disclosed.

Official Findings

The official investigation determined the cause of the accident: the aircraft was shot down by Syrian surface-to-air missiles.

Probable cause

Shot down by Syrian surface-to-air missiles.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 9 Aug 1974 De Havilland DHC-5 Buffalo accident near Al-Dimass, Syria?

A special flight carrying UNO personnel and equipment from Beirut to Damascus was shot down by Syrian surface-to-air missiles while descending to Damascus Airport, killing all nine occupants.

Were there any fatalities in the 9 Aug 1974 De Havilland DHC-5 Buffalo accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 9 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 9 Aug 1974 involved a De Havilland DHC-5 Buffalo, registration 115461, operated by Royal Canadian Air Force - RCAF, at Al-Dimass, Syria.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Shot down by Syrian surface-to-air missiles.