Instructional flight accident involving ski-equipped aircraft on frozen lake

No fatalities • Kenai, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

An instructional flight intended to demonstrate ski operations resulted in a collision with rising terrain after an attempt to create tracks on a snow-covered lake.

What happened

During an instructional flight, a flight instructor was training a second pilot on the specific procedures required for operating a ski-equipped aircraft on frozen surfaces. The session was intended to familiarize the trainee with landing and takeoff techniques on snow and ice.

While performing a touch-and-go maneuver on a frozen, snow-covered lake, the instructor took control of the aircraft to demonstrate a specific technique. After touching down on the eastern side of the lake, the instructor maintained the tail section in an elevated position while keeping the airspeed slightly below flying speed. This maneuver was performed to create visible tracks in the snow to assess the surface conditions.

As the aircraft reached the middle of the lake, the instructor applied full engine power to initiate a takeoff. However, the aircraft failed to gain enough altitude to clear rising, tree-covered terrain located at the far end of the lake. The impact with the trees caused substantial damage to the wings, fuselage, and empennage of the aircraft.

Findings

An examination of the aircraft following the accident showed no evidence of mechanical failures or anomalies prior to the event. The instructor noted that the area was experiencing occasional strong gusts of wind originating from the west during the flight.

Probable cause

The aircraft failed to achieve sufficient climb performance to clear rising terrain following a low-speed maneuver on the lake surface.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2009-02-20 De Havilland DHC-2 Beaver accident near Kenai, United States of America?

An instructional flight intended to demonstrate ski operations resulted in a collision with rising terrain after an attempt to create tracks on a snow-covered lake.

Were there any fatalities in the 2009-02-20 De Havilland DHC-2 Beaver accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2009-02-20 involved a De Havilland DHC-2 Beaver, registration N5342G, operated by Civil Air Patrol, at Kenai, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft failed to achieve sufficient climb performance to clear rising terrain following a low-speed maneuver on the lake surface.

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