24 fatalities

Czech Air Force Transport Aircraft Shot Down Over Peloponnese (OK-WDN)

Mt Taigetos, GreeceFlight

On December 21, 1948, a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) (registration OK-WDN) operated by CSA Czech Airlines - Československé Státní Aerolinie was involved in an aviation accident near Mt Taigetos, Greece in flight. 24 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft was shot down by Greek communist insurgents while operating in poor weather conditions over the Peloponnese region. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

A transport aircraft was shot down over the Peloponnese region in Greece, resulting in the deaths of all 24 occupants on board. The incident occurred during poor weather conditions near Kalamata.

What happened

The aircraft encountered deteriorating weather conditions while flying over the Peloponnese region of Greece. During this period, the plane impacted the slope of Mt Taigetos, situated approximately 22 kilometers southeast of Kalamata. The collision with the terrain resulted in the destruction of the airframe due to impact forces. All 24 occupants perished in the accident.

Search and rescue operations were launched immediately following the loss of contact. Seven United States Air Force aircraft participated in the recovery efforts. The wreckage was located several hours later within a remote mountainous area.

Findings

Initial reports from Greek and Czech authorities suggested that the incident may have been a controlled flight into terrain caused by adverse weather. However, subsequent investigations led to a revised conclusion. The Greek government officially confirmed that the aircraft was shot down by Greek communist insurgents. The specific motivations behind this act of interference remain unknown.

Probable cause

The aircraft was shot down by Greek communist insurgents while operating in poor weather conditions over the Peloponnese region.