28 fatalities

1970-01-14: Douglas C-54 Skymaster (OB-R-776) — Faucett — Mt Pumacona, Peru

Mt Pumacona, PeruFlight

On January 14, 1970, a Douglas C-54 Skymaster (registration OB-R-776) operated by Faucett was involved in an aviation accident near Mt Pumacona, Peru in flight. 28 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: It was determined that the accident was the consequence of a controlled flight into terrain caused by an error of navigation on part of the flying crew. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781236736Data APIEditorial standards

A four-engine airliner en route to Juanjuí struck Mount Pumacona in marginal weather, killing all 28 on board. Investigators cited navigation error as the cause.

Accident Overview

While cruising in marginal weather conditions, a four-engine airplane en route to Juanjuí deviated from its intended course and struck the slope of Mount Pumacona, which has an elevation of 3,200 meters. The wreckage was located a few hours after the accident. All 28 occupants on board were killed in the impact.

Investigation Findings

The official investigation determined that the accident was a controlled flight into terrain, resulting from a navigation error committed by the flying crew. Several factors were identified as contributing to the incident: pilot error; the mental state of the pilot-in-command, which adversely affected his judgment and efficiency; poor air traffic control assistance; poor weather conditions characterized by low visibility; and inadequate navigation aids along the route.

These findings highlight the combination of human and environmental elements that led to the aircraft's deviation from its path and subsequent collision with terrain. The investigation did not specify the aircraft type, registration, or other operational details.

Probable cause

It was determined that the accident was the consequence of a controlled flight into terrain caused by an error of navigation on part of the flying crew.