46 fatalities

1980-02-22: Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar — Indian Air Force - Bharatiya Vayu Sena — Agra-Kheria (Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay), India

Agra-Kheria (Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay), IndiaTakeoff (climb)

On February 22, 1980, a Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar operated by Indian Air Force - Bharatiya Vayu Sena was involved in an aviation accident near Agra-Kheria (Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay), India during takeoff. 46 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft stalled following an early rotation attempt intended to avoid a cyclist on the runway. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781224244Data APIEditorial standards

A training mission carrying paratroopers resulted in a fatal accident after the aircraft stalled during its takeoff roll.

What happened

During a local training operation, an aircraft was transporting 43 paratroopers along with a crew of four. As the flight was performing its takeoff roll, the captain observed a cyclist on the runway. In response to this obstacle, the pilot chose to initiate rotation earlier than planned.

While the aircraft successfully left the ground, it failed to reach the necessary velocity for sustained flight. This lack of airspeed caused the plane to enter a stall, leading to a crash. The accident resulted in 46 fatalities and one serious injury among the paratroopers and crew members present on board.

Findings

  • The pilot's decision to rotate early to avoid an obstacle on the runway led to insufficient airspeed during the initial climb phase.

Probable cause

The aircraft stalled following an early rotation attempt intended to avoid a cyclist on the runway.