17 fatalities

1994-06-26: Fokker F27 Friendship (TU-TIP) — Air Ivoire — Abidjan, Ivory Coast

Abidjan, Ivory CoastLanding (descent or approach)

On June 26, 1994, a Fokker F27 Friendship (registration TU-TIP) operated by Air Ivoire was involved in an aviation accident near Abidjan, Ivory Coast during landing or approach. 17 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The exact cause of the loss of control could not be determined. At the time of the accident, the aircraft was not in an approach configuration as undercarriage and flaps were not deployed. The speed and the rate of descent were excessive for unknown reasons. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 5 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781208893Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft descending to Abidjan at night crashed 4 km short of runway 21 after entering an uncontrolled descent. All 17 occupants were killed. The cause of the loss of control could not be determined; the aircraft was not in a landing configuration and had excessive speed and descent rate.

Incident

An aircraft was descending at night toward Abidjan-Félix Houphouët-Boigny Airport for runway 21. The captain reported the runway in sight and was instructed by air traffic control to report when on final approach. Seconds later, the aircraft nosed down, entered an uncontrolled descent, and crashed approximately 4 kilometers short of the runway. The impact ignited a fire that destroyed the aircraft. All 17 occupants were killed.

Investigation

The official investigation could not determine the exact cause of the loss of control. It was found that at the time of the accident, the aircraft was not in an approach configuration: the undercarriage and flaps were not deployed. Additionally, the aircraft's speed and rate of descent were excessive for reasons that remain unknown.

Probable Cause

The probable cause, as stated by the investigation, is that the exact cause of the loss of control could not be determined. At the time of the accident, the aircraft was not in an approach configuration as undercarriage and flaps were not deployed. The speed and the rate of descent were excessive for unknown reasons.