No fatalities

ARM-405 positioning flight crash landing near Chardzhou (CCCP-L41)

Chardzhou, TurkmenistanLanding (descent or approach)

On March 15, 1945, a Junkers JU.52 (registration CCCP-L41) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Chardzhou, Turkmenistan during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The accident was caused by incorrect approach configuration and inadequate decisions by the pilot in command, leading to a loss of altitude and crash on final approach. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 7 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

An ARM-405 crashed into an irrigation canal near Chardzhou after the pilot lost control during a go-around in bright sunlight, resulting in no injuries to the seven occupants.

What happened

During a positioning leg from Ashgabat to Chardzhou (now Türkmenabat), part of a longer route to Alma Ata for overhaul, the ARM-405 experienced a failure of its right engine near Repetek. The crew proceeded with an approach to land at Chardzhou. However, the pilot initiated a go-around because direct sunlight made it impossible to identify the landing threshold marker (the 'T').

While executing a left turn to climb out, the aircraft lost both altitude and airspeed. The pilot was unable to recover from this deteriorating situation. Consequently, the aircraft collided with an irrigation canal and trees located 4 km from the airfield. Upon impact, the landing gear, flaps, and ailerons were sheared off, and both outer engines broke away. Despite the severe structural damage, the plane managed to crash land, and all seven occupants emerged unhurt.

Findings

The official investigation attributed the accident to errors in handling the approach configuration by the pilot in command. Inadequate decision-making during the critical phase of flight led to the loss of height and the subsequent collision with terrain.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by incorrect approach configuration and inadequate decisions by the pilot in command, leading to a loss of altitude and crash on final approach.