Incident Overview
A pilot landed an airplane with the landing gear in the retracted position after a distraction during the traffic pattern. The pilot reported that while on the base leg, he heard a helicopter pilot make a transmission on the common radio frequency. As he completed the before-landing checklist, he searched for the helicopter he had heard over the radio.
Sequence of Events
During the landing flare, the pilot realized something was amiss and looked down at the instrument panel. He noticed that the landing gear lights were illuminated red. Just prior to contacting the runway surface, he reached for the landing gear handle and manipulated it to the down position. The airplane made a smooth touchdown with the landing gear still in the retracted position.
Pilot Statement
The pilot stated that he did not make the proper check for gear extension due to the timing of the helicopter distraction. He reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane or engine, stating that the accident was the result of pilot error.
Probable Cause
The official findings state that the probable cause was the pilot's failure to extend the landing gear and to verify they were in the down and locked position prior to touchdown. A related factor was his diverted attention.