1965-08-24: Lockheed C-130 Hercules — United States Marine Corps (USMC) — Hong Kong-Kai Tak, China

59 fatalities • Hong Kong-Kai Tak, China • Takeoff (climb)

Probable cause

The exact cause of the technical issue on engine number one remains unclear. However, it was reported this engine was changed two weeks prior to the accident but not the propeller. It was determined the accident was the result of a partial loss of power on engine number one associated with a lack of crew coordination. The lack of experience of the copilot and wrong decisions on part of the captain were considered as contributing factors.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

The aircraft was on a flight from Hong Kong to Saigon with an intermediate stop in Đà Nẵng, carrying 6 crew members and 65 soldiers on leave. During the takeoff roll on runway 13, at a speed of 150 km/h, the flight engineer reported a loss of pressure on engine number one and instructed the pilot to abandon the takeoff procedure. The copilot, who was in the left seat, reduced engine power when, in the mean time, the captain who was seating in the right seat, started the rotation. In stall condition with an asymmetrical thrust, the airplane climbed to a height of 100 feet then banked left and struck a 2 meters high sea wall with its left wingtip. It flew another 250 meters then crashed into the Kowloon Bay. Both pilots and 10 passengers survived while all 59 other occupants were killed.

Probable cause (official findings): The exact cause of the technical issue on engine number one remains unclear. However, it was reported this engine was changed two weeks prior to the accident but not the propeller. It was determined the accident was the result of a partial loss of power on engine number one associated with a lack of crew coordination. The lack of experience of the copilot and wrong decisions on part of the captain were considered as contributing factors.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1965-08-24 Lockheed C-130 Hercules accident near Hong Kong-Kai Tak, China?

The aircraft was on a flight from Hong Kong to Saigon with an intermediate stop in Đà Nẵng, carrying 6 crew members and 65 soldiers on leave. During the takeoff roll on runway 13, at a speed of 150 km/h, the flight engineer reported a loss of pressure on engine number one and instructed the pilot to abandon the…

Were there any fatalities in the 1965-08-24 Lockheed C-130 Hercules accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 59 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1965-08-24 involved a Lockheed C-130 Hercules, registration 149802, operated by United States Marine Corps (USMC), at Hong Kong-Kai Tak, China.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The exact cause of the technical issue on engine number one remains unclear. However, it was reported this engine was changed two weeks prior to the accident but not the propeller. It was determined the accident was the result of a partial loss of power on engine number one associated with a lack of crew…

Loading the flight search…