63 fatalities

1960-03-17: Lockheed L-188 Electra (N121US) — Northwest Airlines — Tell City, United States of America

Tell City, United States of AmericaFlight

On March 17, 1960, a Lockheed L-188 Electra (registration N121US) operated by Northwest Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Tell City, United States of America in flight. 63 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The separation of the right wing during flight due to nacelle-induced flutter. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 6 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781246699Data APIEditorial standards

A four-engine aircraft traveling from Chicago to Miami crashed in Indiana, resulting in the deaths of all 63 people on board.

What happened

On a flight departing from Chicago-Midway at 14:38 local time, an aircraft bound for Miami was carrying 57 passengers and six crew members. While the flight was cruising at 18,000 feet over southern Indiana, the plane entered a sudden dive. The aircraft subsequently struck a snow-covered field located east of Tell City, resulting in a massive explosion. Portions of debris were also recovered from a nearby wooded area. The impact caused the aircraft to disintegrate, and all 63 occupants were killed in the accident. No distress signals were transmitted by the crew before the crash occurred.

Findings

Investigations into the accident determined that the right wing separated from the aircraft during flight. This structural failure was triggered by flutter caused by oscillations within the outboard nacelles. The investigation also identified two contributing factors: a lack of sufficient structural stiffness and the aircraft's encounter with an area of intense clear air turbulence.

Probable cause

The separation of the right wing during flight due to nacelle-induced flutter.